Literature Review on Sports - 2856 Words

Student’s Name Professor’s Name Subject 23 April 2012 Sports Literature Review: Austerely k in his work â€Å"Sport and Community Organization in the 21st century† states that, The facts concerning the benefits of sports contribution to the sports world is not quite strong because of its non sectarian nature. Studies on sports participation are characteristically based on self-report data from individuals and stakeholders implicated in sport programs. They are likely to have a faith in the value of sports and in sports personnel, and not on any a judgment group. However, qualitative data from focus groups suggest that sport is necessary of the harmonious blending of cross cultural groups from urban and rural areas. From the information that in†¦show more content†¦But the sheer fact that a program utilizes sport as an apparatus, or that the participants gain amusement through them, does not make the program effectual or justifiable of possessing scarce resources. Implementers and donors need to carefully scrutinize sports programs, as they guaran tee specific aims and plans that direct to the execution of those objectives. They need to check if the programs are cost-effective and that they stick to the peak standards of development practice. â€Å"Heil, J Bowman JJ bean B (1993) patient management and sports medicine team, Psychology of sports injury (237-249). This makes the case for the sports medicine professional’s involvement in the psychological care of injured athlete. Suggestions for the identification of common psychological problems experienced by injured athletes are provided† (Alexandria). Mr. Ogi and Ms. Carol Bellamy, Executive Director of UNICEF, 2001 It was decided that the United Nations Inter-Agency Task Force on Sport for Development and Peace would confer the experiences and coaching lessons learned as well as make recommendations regarding the utilization of sports by UN programs. Even though sport has the ability to bring people together, if not executed with caution, sport activities can at times split people. When sporting activities are given lessShow MoreRelatedLiterature Review on Sport Participation and After School Drop Out1475 Words   |  6 Pages1 The affects on sport participation with regards to the absence of education Coalter et al. (1994) illustrated that those who stayed in education after the minimal school leaving age had higher rates of sports participation than the school leavers. This statement inspired the author of this review to research, and essentially ascertain what implications and constraints occur in an adolescent and adult environment when considering participating in sport. 1.1 Benefits attained by society viaRead MoreCompression Garments1511 Words   |  7 PagesBerry et. al. (1987) to determine the effects of CG on blood lactate levels in the body. CG worn during maximal exercise resulted in lower blood lactate concentrations and was attributed by increased blood circulation in the body [4, 6]. Studies in literature found that CG increases resistance against muscle fatigue post exercise [4, 8], enhance the ability to thermoregulate [9] and aid in muscle recovery [7]. On the contrary, there are studies that report otherwise. Maton et. al. (2006) cited a studyRead MoreEssay about Social Medias Affect on Mixed Martial Arts1686 Words   |  7 Pagesgenre of MMA was chosen because it is a relatively new sport, but despite that, it has been gaining grave amounts of publicity in the sporting world. Unlike other long-established, mainstream sports such as soccer and basketball, the sport of MMA only commenced approximately 20 years ago, back in 1993. The po wer of social media has revolutionised the way humans communicate and it has also helped the MMA world in the development of the sport. In this research proposal, we hope to understand the discourseRead MoreWinning vs Participation in Youth Sport1031 Words   |  5 Pagesgeneral public and find out if the competition aspect of sports is more important than participation. Key Terms for this topic: Winning: Can be defined as relating to the act of being successful; victorious. (http://www.thefreedictionary.com/winning) Participation: Can be defined as taking part of, or engagement: the act of sharing in the activities of a group. (http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=participation) Sport: Can be defined as an activity involving physical exertionRead MoreIntroduction to Sports Sponsorship1103 Words   |  5 Pages and are defined by a sponsor (i.e. a brand or firm) providing cash and/or other compensation in exchange for access to an object’s commercial potential (i.e. exposure and association with the cause, event, organisation or individual related to a sport, cultural, and/or non-profit entity)’’. Benett (1999) adds that, Sponsorships ‘’seek to achieve favourable publicity for a company and/or its brands within a certain target audience via the support of an activity not directly linked to the companyRead MoreEmotional Intelligence and Athletic Performance1744 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant for athletes to know how to recognize and regulate their emotions during their performances and for coaches/trainers to understand the significance and benefits of EQ in a giving performance. High levels of performances, particularly in team sports, require members of a group to communicate and work together to achieve common goals. In order to do so, it is important to be aware of the feelings of the other group members and to act accordingly so as to not disrupt the balance (Abraham, 1999;Read MoreMedia Eating Disorders1607 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The aim of this literature review is to describe the main causes of eating disorders among teenagers aged 12 to 18 years old in high schools globally, and to also explain to what extend do some of these causes influence eating disoders. Recent studies have indicated a major increase in the eating disorder habits and body dissatisfaction in adolescence over the past few decades. This crisis seems most prevalent in females`` than males with 20 percent high school females exhibiting poorRead MoreGender Inequality in Womens Rugby1181 Words   |  5 Pageslike sports stereotypes, and labour force conflict cannot be understood without understanding the term of identity. Identity work is explained by Schwalbe and Mason-Schrock in 1996 as â€Å"anything people do, individually or collectively, to give meaning to themselves or others† (as cited in Ezzell, 2009, p. 1). I propose to examine inequality based on gender identity and in depth the process of stereotype issues, - how people construct stereotypes in gender inequality in the context of sport- amongRead MoreThe Backbone Of A Recreational Sport And Organization1293 Words   |  6 PagesCHAPTER TWO: REVIEW OF LITERATURE Chapter Overview Introduction The backbone of a recreational sport and organization are the volunteers committed to the success and continuation of the organization. The most important group of individuals within a youth sports organization is volunteer coaches (Bouchet and Lehe, pg. 21, 2010). The diversity of a community organization requires many unique needs to be addressed and serviced. The greater the diversity of a group, the more likely different individualsRead MoreIdentity in the Workplace Creates Gender Inequality801 Words   |  3 Pageslike sports stereotypes, and labour force conflict cannot be understood without understanding the term of identity. Identity work is explained by Schwalbe and Mason-Schrock in 1996 as â€Å"anything people do, individually or collectively, to give meaning to themselves or others† (as cited in Ezzell, 2009, p. 1). I propose to examine inequality based on gender identity and in depth the process of stereotype issues, - how people construct stereotypes in gend er inequality in the context of sport- among

Essay on Staying Safe from Cyber-Crime - 1442 Words

Before, when it came to those interested in the secrets of another, usually it began in trash cans. Picture a person digging and crawling through garbage for something thrown away that can be useful for the criminal and compromising to the victim. Nonetheless the world evolved, and with it so did personal security crimes. The internet contains countless data of information on almost every person in America. In the same way, cyber-criminals are those who can utilize the web to gain from otherwise unsuspecting victims who sometimes leave themselves completely vulnerable. Anyone could be at risk of having their personal information compromised by a cyber-criminal through social networks, scams, and even known associates.†¦show more content†¦Your accounts online are much more vulnerable when left in a logged in state. Most importantly to address of preventive measures is the issue of personal information posted online by users themselves. One of the easiest ways to utilize posted information is against security questions and password back ups which require answers some share online on a daily basis. While staggering how many fall victim to these types of attacks, whats more staggering is how easy an untrained person can easily pull it off. Changes in personal security online is a must, and on occasion change passwords and security questions to ones with more integrity. Overall there can also be prevention through possibly omission of very personal information altogether. Given these points, it should be noted most cyber- crimes are felony level, but its criminals tend to commit their crimes because they seem â€Å"low risk, high reward.† Granted that our economy may be to blame, the American people tend to believe that usually when something seems too good to be true, then it is. Nothing good comes for free is usually the outlook, but at the same time the desire for quick wealth may cloud ones judgment. A website may pop up while surfing the web, or an email may be sent from a stranger offering an absurd sum of money. Either way nine times out of ten these instances are scams. A scam is when someone uses falsified information in order to swindleShow MoreRelatedSources Of Crime1305 Words   |  6 PagesMy first source I found using EBSCOhost and the academic search premier. Using terms such as cyber, cybercrime, cyber security, and multiple terms commonly associated with hacking I was able to find a fairly informative list of tips for helping to protect yourself from the criminals out to get you on the internet. My second source I found on Opposing Viewpoints in Context, which goes into detail about identity theft along with the different methods used by internet criminals to target individualsRead MoreCyber Crime Is Dangerous And Should Be Looked At Closer By Individuals1051 Words   |  5 Pagesbiggest existential threat that s out there, I think, is cyber† (â€Å"Daily Quotes† n.pag.). This quote supports how cyber-crime can be very dangerous and should be looked at closer by individuals in our society. As the world’s computer technologies advance criminals fi nd ways to make theft, fraud, and harassment easier and harder to resolve. Crimes committed through a computer are referred to as cyber-crimes and there are six common computer crimes to look out for, which is fraud, computer trespassingRead MoreThe International Security Threat Report989 Words   |  4 Pagesattacks (page 10). Although the types of attacks have been evolving, the number of people affected and the amount of damage has increased. Cyber attacks have evolved in such a way that allows them to be a large threat for citizens, businesses, and governments. Cyber attacks have been putting the privacy and information of citizens at risk through mobile malware. From 2011 to 2012 the amount of mobile malware increased by 58% (page 12). The mobile malware was used to steal the the user s’ informationRead MoreThe United States Homeland Security948 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States Homeland Security has set rules that impact the future of its citizens. Homeland Security partners with our federal, state, and local law enforcements to fight against crime. They have a set list of common core roles such as the following: to prevent terrorism and enhancing security, secure and manage our borders, enforce and administer our immigration laws safeguard and secure cyberspace, and ensure resilience to disasters. To keep with these goals they provide several employmentRead MoreTechnology Has Made Many Advancements1648 Words   |  7 Pagesmillion users (Kirkpatrick, 2010). One of the major reasons of Six Degrees shutting down was the l ack of users aware of internet networking in that time. It served as a stepping stone to many social media sites like Myspace and Facebook. It is said that from this site came the era of blogging and instant messaging. Hale (2015) states that by 2000 the internet became accessible to 100 million people where they were able to engage online. In 2003, Myspace became the â€Å"hot spot† for everyone to exchange messagesRead MoreThe Right Of Privacy : A Human Right And An Element Of Various Legal Traditions1324 Words   |  6 Pagesindividuals. On the topic of an individual s Right to Privacy, there comes controversy. Some would argue that it is a right and others would say it is a privilege. Those that say it is a privilege, would argue that the Right to Privacy can be taken from anyone at anytime without their consent. On the flip side, those who believe it is a right to have privacy, would argue that an individual s privacy is theirs indefinitely and they have say as to what can be monitored or taken away. However, a personRead MoreThe Impact Of New Social Media Technology On Young People1491 Words   |  6 Pagesand mobile devices have contributed to the popularity of gaming and the growth of the gaming industry. Young people in current generation are taken with technology which has significant impact on them. For example video games, face book, crime, Xbox, snaps chat, cyber bullying, drugs addict, internet and computers http://www.theguardian.com/society/2012/apr/03/children-addicted-violent-games-warn-teacher Advantages of social media technology Social media network sites bring people together and connectedRead MoreA hacker by common definition is a person who uses computers to gain unauthorized access to data.1000 Words   |  4 PagesA hacker by common definition is a person who uses computers to gain unauthorized access to data. Although some computer hackers are committing crimes, there are also computer hackers that counterattack these criminals and their actions are what keep us safe from the criminals on the world wide web. Although they are hackers they are what protect us from the criminals on the internet. Without them and their actions we would live in complete chaos. On the internet there are billions of people loggedRead MoreHow Technology Has Made A Positive Impact On An Individual s Life1641 Words   |  7 Pagesliving in a revolutionary world and in the matter of just a few seconds there’s new inventions happening across the globe, media technology being one of them. The internet, or the world wide web, has given us the freedom to perform a variety of tasks from the comfort of our own home. The advancement in technology has made communication easier and quicker, and we’re able to communicate with anyone else who also owns a tech savvy device. The evolution of technology has made a positive impact on an individual’sRead MoreMass Media Consumption Being Targeted For Sensitive Information1953 Words   |  8 Pagesaware infrastructures that are widely available for victims of abuse? This paper echo s the voices for and against. This research found naà ¯ve consumers of mass media consumption being targeted for sensitive in formation that in-turn was used to abuse, cyber bully complaints of a sensitive age. Teenagers ignoring privacy policies were to blame for side stepping their own well being, sharing personal information that could map them to precise locations and endanger their wellbeing. On the contrary legislations

Aztec Culture Essay - 1402 Words

Name: Yu Zhao Student ID: ZHYUD13 Course Title: ANTH1220 Date: 1st July 2013 Introduction Horticulture, as an industry, is divided on the basis of crop and plant use. Horticulture can be divided into two groups including edible plants and aesthetic plants which means those grown for their beauty. Floriculture is the cultivation and management of cut flowers, flowering plants, and foliage plants. When the horticulture or intensive agriculture performed by women, they are recognized as less important. However, historically women’s roles were equally if not more important than those of men. Women were given high respect and equality in horticulture ancient societies like Trobriand amp; Kapauku. Aggregate data shows that women comprise†¦show more content†¦Aztec community was experience and knew how to maximise the production by following crop rotations on highlands where less irrigation treatments are available, also exchanging in inter-cities to have different availability of vegetation (Peters-Golden 2002a: 21).In the form of occupation the status of women was limited on some extents, as the entire section of croft practiced by women of all classes only. Women of the lower rank used to produce simple goods for household where Nobel women were engaged in producing ceremonial capes, by using finest cotton, rabbit fur and feathers(Peters-Golden 2002a: 22). This division of labor amongst women represent status-run going the empire with less equalities. A boy was declared a soldier(Peters-Golden 2002a: 29) and the only way a women n get honor in warfare is only if a women dies while giving birth a boy. The high involvement of men in warfare resulted in handling of agriculture and small level horticulture by women, as they used to cultivate cotton and decorative herbs which were used in making clothes. The Kapauku Culture The Kapauku culture was based on a belief that universe is made and designed by Ugatame which means The Creator in the form of males and females, like the sun and the moon and also believed in the flat surface of earth which has water on the sides and it goes as down as far as there is to go(Peters-Golden 2002b: 137). KapaukuShow MoreRelatedThe Aztecs And The Aztec Culture939 Words   |  4 PagesThe Aztecs are often perceived as a merciless society who increased their empire through bloody conflict. Furthermore, they are most remembered for religious sacrifice of humans. This included elaborate ceremonies culminating with the removal of organs while the sufferers were still breathing. Although violent sacrifice is intolerable in modern times, it wasn’t uncommon less than a millennia ago. It was practiced throughout the world on every continent. This includes Mesopotamia which is a cradleRead MoreAztec Culture And The Aztec Civilization1637 Words   |  7 PagesAztec culture flourished in the highlands of central Mexico between the twelfth and sixteenth centuries, AD. As the last in a series of complex urban civilizations in Mesoamerica, the Aztecs adopted many traits and institutions from their predecessors such as the Maya and Teotihuacan. The Aztecs also devised many innovations, particularly in the realms of economics and politics. Aztec civilization was destroyed at its height by the invasion of Spanish conquerors under Hernando Cortà ©s in 1519. TheRead MoreThe Aztec Culture Of America1236 Words   |  5 PagesThe Aztec culture was one of the biggest tribes to emerge in the Meso-America era. Their empire was known to be one of the strongest, and consisted of brave soldiers ready to fight. The Aztec culture was the dominate force in Mesoamerica they were apart of the pre-columbian civilization. The Aztec are said to be descendants of the Olmecs who are known as the Mother Culture of Central America. This culture reign and control many tribes/cit ies which showed the power they had, their legacy still livesRead MoreThe Culture Of The Mayas, And The Aztecs1693 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout the humanities course, I have been intrigued by a vast amount of information on different cultures. However, there was a particular section that truly caught my attention, and has piqued an interest in me that has caused me to do my own research aside from this paper. The culture of the Mayas, and the Aztecs has been extremely fundamental in understanding my ancestry, being that I am Mexican American. I took an interest in their beautiful architecture, their ritualistic and sacrificialRead MoreThe Aztec Culture of Sacrifice3018 Words   |  13 Pagesof the community ensuring a supply of animal protein, while the other perceives it as a cultural construct fostered by a violent society. This essay will argue, through an examination of the role of human sacrifice in the religious practices of the Aztec civilization, that human sacrifice sh ould be interpreted primarily as a cultural activity that is firmly integrated into the signification and value system of the community as a whole. Human Sacrifice (a) - Theory To individuals operating withinRead MoreAztec And African Cultures : Similarities And Differences2356 Words   |  10 PagesHarell Mitchell III Mr.Clark Ant 101 12/05/16 Aztecs and African cultures Aztec and African are two distinctive cultures with many differences. The two cultures are on different continents that are far away from each other, and there is a wide difference between the two cultures. The beliefs and practices of the people are different in both of these cultures. However, as the world becomes more global, and as people become more exposed to different cultures, the differences between them seem to be narrowingRead MoreWhat Does Aztec Culture Mean For Mexican People?917 Words   |  4 Pages What does Aztec culture mean for Mexican people? The Aztec culture was the beginning of the Mexican culture along with other Indian territories in Mexico. The Aztecs were known because they ruled and most of the southern part of Mexico for a long period of time, but like everyone knows everything has to come to an end. Even though Aztec society is gone, their society levels, religion, and architecture can still be seen and analyzed today. The Aztecs were Mesoamerican people from the early centuriesRead MoreCompare and Contrast Maya, Aztec, and Inca Culture Essay677 Words   |  3 PagesCompare and contrast Maya, Aztec, and Inca culture In history we the people have found to realize that the Maya, Aztec, and Inca culture was one of the most incredible findings of their accomplishments. The Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations were really smart in topics of engineering, writing, agriculture and astronomy. Also all three had their beliefs, and good with agriculture. All three cultures used great technologies in their agriculture like slash and burn, terrace farming. They all huntedRead MoreInevitably, Death is Only the Beginning in Egyptian and Aztec Culture687 Words   |  3 Pagesand decay. There are many dark deities in mythology. Male and Female deities in every different culture in the world. Two of the most interesting deities of death and darkness are Micteacaihatl the lady of death in Aztec culture, and the famous Anubis, guardian of the dead, and afterlife in Egyptian mythology. In Egyptian culture they believe that death is only the beginning, much like Christian cultures today. If you were a pharaoh or of some importance, or rich in the world you were mummified, andRead MoreThe Three Different Cultures in Aztec Empire2158 Words   |  9 PagesAztec Culture There were a variety of different cultures of people who were part of the Aztec empire. Social Classes of the Aztec Empire: The Aztec society was organized into tightly structured groups or classes. There were three main classes that formed Aztec society. The nobles, the intermediate class, and the commoners. Each class was divided further. At the top was the emperor who belonged to the noble class. His power came from control of the military and was supported by Aztec religious

Accounting Information System for Revenue Cycle Management

Question: Discuss about theAccounting Information System for Revenue Cycle Management. Answer: Introduction An accurate identification and acceptance of the sales of an organization is an important internal control element for the firms income statement. The sales of a company represent the primary source of the operational cash flow of the company and thus they need to be protected, monitored and managed using effective internal controls (Davis Doyle, 2016). The following procedure should be used by the firm to account and recognize for all the sales of the company. Overview of the revenue cycle To ensure success and efficiency of the companys success , the following steps should be taken. Due to the recent ransom ware outbreak, the company should take appropriate steps to ensure that the companys data is protected from these type of attacks (Orvis, 2006). First, is the sales order entry procedure. This involves processing customers orders in an organized and efficient manner to ensure that that there is prompt and accurate shipment. The second step is point of sale orders procedure. In this step the organization should ensure that they provide POS point of sales procedures to guarantee that the postings of the sales correctly have an effect on inventory and cash. However, there should be authorizations and proper reviews by the stores manager (Lirov, 2007). The third step is customer credit approval and terms procedure,: The company should take this step with the seriousness it deserves because it is at this step that potential collection problems are reduced. Any new customer will be evaluated before any credit extension is approved. .the organization should outline clear guidelines on how potential customers get credit approvals before sales orders are consummated (Revenue cycle management toolkit, 2008). The fourth step in the cycle is sales order acceptance procedure. This sis meant to ensure that the company provides the highest levels of service to its customers and also minimizing any problems coming from the orders. Thus, the recommendation is that the company should verify all orders before they are consummated. The fifth step is shipment to the customer followed by invoicing which should be done in a timely manner to ensure that the customers make timely payments. Revenue cycle risks There are several risks that are associated with the revenue cycle. These include ensuring that there is accuracy of sales and authorization. The organization should ensure that prices are correctly quoted and they follow the pricing policy of the organization (Julisch Kruegel, 2005). Another risk associated with the revenue cycle is reviewing how credit terms are extended to customers who pose a credit risk to the company. Another risk is making sure that during shipment , the goods are not delivered to the wrong person or company. Thus the organization should ensure that they get the correct address of the customer. Other risks include sales to customers with poor credit,shipping errors, theft of inventory, failure to bill customers, billing errors, theft of cash among others (Mesa Graziano Holtzman, 2005). Specific internal controls that could be implemented The organization should set up an independent credit approval function that also deals with good customer accounting to prevent selling to customers with a poor credit history. For the organization to prevent shipping errors it should reconcile the picking tickets, data entry controls , bar code scanners with the shipping notices (Julisch Kruegel, 2005). Other internal controls that should be put in place to reduce theft of inventory and inaccurate records include putting measures to ensure good accountability, secure inventory and frequently reconcile the physical count of the goods with the records. The internal control that preventys failure to bill customers is that the organization should ensure that shipping and billing should be carried out at the same time. Also, the organization should ensure that they reconcile all the sales documents and pre number the shipping documents (Bu?schkes Laskov, n.d.). Theft of cash is reduced by separating duties and assigning separate officers to undertake handling cash and posting of accounts to different individuals. Deposit the cash from sales instantly to the bank and bank reconciliation to be done by a non cash handler. Loss of data is reduced by regular off site and on site backup. Ransom ware attack Ransom ware is malicious software that threatens to block access to the victims data and publish the data to the public unless some ransom is paid. The software varies from simple to complex. While the simple ransom ware is easy to reverse especially for a knowledgeable person, there is a more complex and advanced ransom ware known as crypto viral extortion which makes an organizations files inaccessible by encrypting the victims files (Graham, 2008). A victim cannot recover their data without using a generated key that is only given after payment of ransom in form of bitcoins amd Ukash which makes its difficult to trace the perpetrators. Conclusion in conclusion, an organization can prevent its data from ransom ware attacks by backing up all the organizations information in a completely different system. Second, the staff should always be wary of suspicious websites, emails and apps and lastly using an effective and up to date antivirus. References Bu?schkes, R., Laskov, P.Detection of intrusions and malware vulnerability assessment. Davis, N., Doyle, B. (2016).Revenue cycle management best practices. Chicago, Illinois: AHIMA Press. Graham, L. (2008).Internal controls. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Julisch, K., Kruegel, C. (2005).Intrusion and Malware Detection and Vulnerability Assessment. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag. Lirov, Y. (2007).Practicing profitability. Marlboro, N.J.: Affinity Billing. Mesa Graziano, C., Holtzman, M. (2005).Management's reports on internal controls. Florham Park, N.J.: FERF. Orvis, S. (2006).Revenue cycle management. Marblehead, MA: HCPro. Revenue cycle management toolkit. (2008). Marblehead, MA.